Institute of Molecular Biology NAS RA

This program under is designed to encapsulate and facilitate research projects focusing on the intricate dynamics between genetic predispositions and environmental factors in the progression of chronic diseases, excluding cancer. This initiative aims to unravel the molecular mechanisms and pathways that underlie these diseases, thereby paving the way for targeted interventions and therapies.

Principal Investigator: Prof. Hans Binder

University: University of Leipzig

Research Group: Kristina Margaryan, Maria Nikoghosyan, Tomas Konecny, Anush Baloyan, Hripsime Gasoyan, Emma Hovhannisyan, Levon Galstyan, Duan Shengchang

Duration: 2023-2027

Co-implementing and hosting partner: Armenian Bioinformatics Institute (ABI) and Institute of Molecular Biology

Project Importance The cultivated grape (Vitis vinifera) has become the world’s leading fruit crop. Grape is unique not only because ...

Principal Investigator: Prof. David Goukassian

University: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Research team: Recruitment in progress

Duration:2023-2027

Hosting partner: Institute of Molecular Biology NAS RA (IMB)

Project Importance The high likelihood of developing genomic instability due to exposure to ionizing radiation suggests that exposure can cause DNA damage to hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), promoting the development of somatic mutations that can lead to aberrant clonal events. ...

This project focuses on studies around brain disorders and ageing.

Background: Long-term environmental exposure to metals leads to epigenetic changes and may increase risks to human health. The relationship between the type, timing and level of metal exposure and DNA methylation is not yet clear. The human epidemiologic and the toxicologic animal model studies provide strong evidence of metal exposure related DNA methylation changes, and, consequently alterations in gene expression, in metabolic, genetic and signal transduction pathways and their functions. ...

Space radiation (IR) from Solar Particle Events (SPE) and Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR), also known as high charge and energy (HZE) IR, is a primary risk associated with deep-space missions. There are limited animal and human studies on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) development due to space-IR. The cardiac effects induced by space-type IR, specifically simplified GCR simulated (simGCRsim)-IR, are yet to be discovered. We hypothesized that gamma (γ) and simGCRsim IR-induced biological ...